A dental implant is basically a screw-like device that gets inserted into the jaw bone. What we call the dental implant is only the part that looks like a screw. It’s typically three parts from start to finish to give you what feels like a tooth.
During the exam Dr. Lai will assess the foundation that will support an implant. This means checking to see if have enough bone and if your gums are healthy and free of disease. This is because and implant needs to be completely surrounded by bone when it is put in so it can heal and become solid for and implant later. If there is not quite enough bone there may be options for bone grafting to create enough bone to anchor the implant. For example if you have large sinuses which are essentially empty space your doctor may advise a sinus lift. A sinus lift is where more bone is added to to create a better foundation to support the implant.
In other instances you may have just enough bone to anchor an implant but the bone is thin so a bone graft needs to be added to reinforce the foundation.
It is also important that your mouths is healthy and there is no gum disease such as gingivitis or periodontitis. In these situations the bacteria that causes disease can also cause problems and bone loss around an implant and is called peri-implantitis. Implant are a great replacement choice but like anything in the medical and dental world nothing is full proof. A healthy mouth increases the likelihood your implant will heal and last many years.
Without an implant or natural tooth your bone does not get the signal that it needs to be there and so disappears and gets thinner and smaller over time. We call this atrophy. How much of it disappears varies in each person but typically the longer there is no implant the more bone siaapears. Bone grafting can often help with this but the more you have of your own bone the sooner you can start chewing in that area again. So don’t delay. Call for a consult and Dr. Lai will assess your individual needs and discuss with you your choices for replacing those missing teeth.